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Richmond Terrace

Introduction

Origiinally called Richmond Place, this private, communal garden is an example of an early enclosed pleasure ground to the rear of a Clifton terrace and is situated within the Clifton conservation area. The communal garden (shrubbery or pleasure ground) is enclosed on three sides behind the individual rear, walled gardens of Richmond Terrace houses with access by doorways in their rear garden walls and on the fourth side by a stone wall with cast iron double gates.It is situated within the Clifton conservation area.

Originally called Richmond Place, Richmond Terrace is an outward facing square - the houses form three sides of the square and the fourth side is formed by a stone wall with central double cast iron gates set in random rubble walls with simple bath stone piers (possibly original). The private communal garden (shrubbery or pleasure ground) is enclosed on three sides behind the individual walled rear gardens of Richmond Terrace with access by dooways in the rear garden walls.

The garden is an example of an early enclosed pleasure ground to the rear of a Clifton terrace and is situated within the Clifton conservation area.

It is managed with communal open grassed areas, trees, shrubs, a pond and wildlife areas. Some individual garden plots remain and these are planted with fruit trees, vegetables, shrubs and herbaceous plants.

History

Originally called Richmond Place, the terrace dates from 1791 and the private communal garden was always intended to form an integral part of the design. None of the original planting remains though a description of the origional intentions exists.

During World War Two the site was divided up into individual plots for vegetable growing - 'dig for victory'. Currently the site is managed with open grassed areas, trees, shrubs and some individual garden plots.

Period

  • 18th Century (1701 to 1800)
  • Late 18th Century (1767 to 1800)
Associated People
Features & Designations

Designations

  • The National Heritage List for England: Listed Building

  • Reference: Clifton conservation area
  • Grade: II

Plant Environment

  • Environment
  • Walled Garden

Features

  • Terrace (featured building)
  • Description: Terrace of 35 houses
  • Earliest Date:
  • Latest Date:
  • Gardens
  • g
  • House
  • Walled Garden
  • Gates
Key Information

Type

Designed Urban Space

Purpose

Ornamental

Plant Environment

Environment

Principal Building

Domestic / Residential

Period

18th Century (1701 to 1800)

Survival

Extant

Hectares

0.25