Introduction
St. Matthias College has semi-formal gardens. Features include sunken lawns, a high holly hedge and gothic-style listed buildings.
The garden is entered through wrought iron gates. These were dedicated on June 26th 1954 to commemorate the centenary of the college. There is a row of lime trees growing along the eastern boundary wall. A modern extension has been erected to the left of the entrance beyond the gatehouse. There are many trees in this area including a Judas tree, hollies and cherries. Clematis and wisteria are growing against the building. In the centre of the courtyard there is a large sunken lawn about the size of a tennis court, and probably used for that purpose. To the east of it there is a knot garden.
The northern part of the site is marked as an orchard on the map. Several fruit trees still stand behind the new buildings. A north-south aligned wall is overgrown with hazel and ends at the north boundary near a weeping ash tree. This part of the grounds is not well-maintained.
The holly hedge is also notable. It is at least ten feet high. It runs around a small car park to the north of the main entrance.
The grounds are looked after by a small team of gardeners. New buildings have been built at the north side of the site, destroying some of the old orchards. When the site was last surveyed (1985), the knot garden was unplanted.
- Visitor Access, Directions & Contacts
Owners
University of the West of England
Frenchay Campus, Coldharbour Lane, BS16 1QYOther Websites
- History
The college was built in 1852 and became a Diocesan Training College for female teachers. More recently, it has become part of the Polytechnic. Halls of residence were built as well as an enlarged refectory.
Period
- Post Medieval (1540 to 1901)
- Victorian (1837-1901)
- Associated People
- Features & Designations
Designations
Conservation Area
- Reference: Stapleton & Frome Valley
The National Heritage List for England: Listed Building
- Reference: lodge and gateway
- Grade: II
The National Heritage List for England: Listed Building
- Reference: St Matthias College
- Grade: II
Features
- Gateway
- Description: The garden is entered through wrought iron gates. These were dedicated on June 26th 1954 to commemorate the centenary of the college.
- Earliest Date:
- Latest Date:
- Tree Feature
- Description: There is a row of lime trees growing along the eastern boundary wall.
- Tennis Lawn
- Description: In the centre of the courtyard there is a large sunken lawn about the size of a tennis court, and probably used for that purpose.
- Knot Garden
- Description: To the east of the lawn there is a knot garden.
- Orchard
- Description: The northern part of the site is marked as an orchard on the map. Several fruit trees still stand behind the new buildings.
- Hedge
- Description: The holly hedge is at least ten feet high. It runs around a small car park to the north of the main entrance.
- Gardens
- Lawn
- Key Information
Type
Garden
Purpose
Ornamental
Principal Building
Education
Period
Post Medieval (1540 to 1901)
Survival
Extant
Hectares
2